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Libya

Stop arbitrary detention of refugees and migrants disembarked in Libya

MSF calls for an end to the arbitrary detention of refugees and migrants after a dramatic increase in the number of people intercepted by the EU-supported Libyan coastguard and disembarked in Libya. Statement - 25 Jul 2018
 
When Lubna’s labour started she came straight to the Houban Mother and Child Hospital in Taiz, Yemen and delivered a healthy baby-girl weighing exactly three kilograms on the 1st of January 2018 at 1:30 am.
 "I came to the hospital as I received ante-natal care here and do not have the money to go to a private hospital. All I wish for my girl is happiness in life," said the 29 year old mother of three children. 
The gorgeous baby girl will receive her name after consultation with family members once she is discharged from hospital.
Yemen

“In Taiz, people are still hopeful for a stronger future.”

MSF project coordinator Arunn Jegan describes the reality of life on both sides of the frontline in Taiz, the third largest city in Yemen, and the significant medical needs – from emergency trauma surgery to paediatric and maternal healthcare. Interview - 23 Jul 2018
 
MSF psychologist/physiotherapist/social worker with a patient in MSF clinic for treatment of victims of violence in Maadi Egypt
Egypt

“Our patients were among the strongest and bravest human beings I have ever met”

Egypt is a key transit and destination country for migrants from African and the Middle East, many of whom have experienced immense difficulties resulting in psychological problems and physical disabilities. Interview and testimonies from MSF's integrated healthcare centre in Maadi, Cairo. Voices from the Field - 19 Jul 2018
 
MSF and SOS Mediterannee Search and Rescue personnel from the vessel, Aquarius, intervene to rescue refugees and migrants from an over-crowded wooden boat, 28 December 2016, in the Mediterranean sea off the northern coast of Libya.
Mediterranean migration

Drowning skyrockets as European governments block humanitarian assistance on Central Mediterranean

In the last four weeks, the number of deaths in the Central Mediterranean has skyrocketed, with over 600 people drowned or are presumed drowned, including babies and toddlers. Press Release - 12 Jul 2018
 
Mosul’s old town experienced intense shelling, aerial bombing and attacks with improvised explosive devices (IED) during the conflict to retake the city from the Islamic State group in 2016/17. Much of the old city is still inaccessible due to the destruction and presence of IEDs, unexploded ordinance (UXO) and booby traps. 

Between 5,000 and 7,000 people have returned to their homes in Mosul’s old city, despite the danger of explosive remnants of war. They face extremely difficult conditions, often living without water and electricity and in partially damaged houses.
Iraq

After the battle: The unfolding of a disaster

A year has passed since the battle for Mosul officially ended, yet its consequences can be still witnessed inside and around the city. The battle might be over, but our work here is not, even a year later. Follow our timeline of events, from the military offensive launched in October 2016 to Mosul today. Photo Story - 11 Jul 2018
 
Nashwan, 42, is prepared for surgery at the Médecins Sans Frontières / Doctors Without Borders (MSF) post-operative care facility in east Mosul. Nashwan is one of the many war-wounded patients still trying to recover a year after the conflict in Mosul officially ended. 

“On 11 March 2017, our neighbourhood was retaken [from the Islamic State group],” Nashwan recalls. “Two days later, we went out to buy food and we were happy. But fighting was continuing in the neighbourhoods around ours. There was a tall building nearby and there was a sniper on top. He started hunting us down. My neighbour was shot in the head and killed. My brother was shot in the leg. The sniper shot me in the back and in the leg.”

Nashwan went to several hospitals outside Mosul for treatment. He then returned to his home in west Mosul where the conflict was still raging. 

“I waited in my home for several months for the bombs to stop,” he says. “When I was at home during these seven months the pain started to grow in my leg and hip, and eventually it became unbearable. So in October 2017 I went to the general hospital in west Mosul. They did x-rays and tests and they said I needed a huge operation and they didn't have the capacity to do the operation.” 

Nashwan’s neighbours helped him pay for a private doctor to do the operation, but it was unsuccessful and Nashwan was soon in agonising pain again. He was forced to go back to the general hospital, which then referred him to MSF’s surgery and post-operative care facility in east Mosul.

“Life has been really hard. My injury has had a negative impact on my life - my family, the way I interact with my kids. I can’t play with them. I can't work and we haven’t had an income. I've been really depressed and I cannot talk to people. Even to go to the bathroom I need someone to come with me. And I need the crutches to go everywhere. It's been really hard for me. But thankfully the hardest part has passed now that I am here.” 

The MSF facility provides free surgeries, post-operative care, rehabilitation and mental healthcare, especially for war-wounded patients. MSF works closely with local health authorities to refer the most urgent patients for care.  

The facility is run by a team of 30 highly qualified international and Iraqi medical experts and has a 33-bed capacity.
Iraq

A year on from battle, Mosul’s healthcare system is still in ruins

National authorities and the international community need to urgently rebuild public health infrastructure, provide patients with access to affordable medication and ensure medial facilities are supplied with the necessary equipment. Press Release - 9 Jul 2018
 
Zainab* stepped on an improvised explosive device when she was running through the streets of Mosul trying to flee fighting between the Islamic State (IS) group and the Iraqi forces. Hours later Zainab woke up in a hospital south of Mosul. She had badly broken her leg and had lost a lot of blood. 

Over the past year she has suffered immensely as she has tried to access healthcare in Mosul to fix her broken leg. But in city still recovering from the conflict, public health facilities for Mosul’s war-wounded are scarce. Zainab is now receiving treatment in the Médecins Sans Frontières / Doctors Without Borders (MSF) surgery and post-operative care unit in east Mosul.

“Our family became separated when we were fleeing our home in 11 April 2017. 
I don't know what happened, I must have stepped on something and I lost consciousness. I woke up in a hospital in Hamman al-Alil (30km south of Mosul). The doctors had to give me blood transfusions. About 19 bags of blood in total. Some of my daughters also got injured with shrapnel,” Zainab says. 

“I've had about 15 operations on my leg so far. When I did the operation with the private doctor I said it was the last operation, I thought it would be finished. But the operation failed and it started to get infected. Then I came here (MSF’s post-operative care facility) and I've had two operations, and I still have three more operations until it's fixed.

“The healthcare situation in Mosul is so bad because all the hospitals are destroyed. Since my injury we haven't visited any public hospitals, only private hospitals.  

“My injury has changed my whole life and it has made me exhausted and my family exhausted. Each time I have an operation I hope it is the last.” 

The MSF facility provides free surgeries, post-operative care, rehabilitation and mental healthcare, especially for war-wounded patients. MSF works closely with local health authorities to refer the most urgent patients for care.  

The facility is run by a team of 30 highly qualified international and Iraqi medical experts and has a 33-bed capacity. 

*Name changed to protect her identify.
Iraq

The agony of Mosul’s war wounded: “I've had about 15 operations on my leg so far.”

Zainab* stepped on an improvised explosive device (IED) in April 2017 as she was running through the streets of Mosul trying to flee fighting between the so-called Islamic State (IS) group and the Iraqi forces. Voices from the Field - 9 Jul 2018
 
Aquarius leaves Valencia harbour. The search and rescue vessel leaves Valencia  after an unacceptable 8 days odyssey and 3 days in Spain. Aquarius will be heading back to the international waters off the coast of Libya to keep on saving lives. After disembarking 106 people rescued in Valencia last Sunday, Aquarius has been doing resupplying works.
Mediterranean migration

European government policies condemn people to be locked up in Libya or drown at sea

European governments must come to their senses and end policies which trap extremely vulnerable people in Libya or leave them to die at sea. Press Release - 29 Jun 2018
 
Abdul Rahman* was a Law student before the war started in Syria. He fled his home country after being detained and tortured first by the regime, and later by Isis.

Before the war in Syria, I studied at Aleppo University, faculty of Law, I graduated from the faculty of law in 2009 and practiced law for 2 years. After the war began, I get married and had two children. My life was normal, like everybody else living with their family. Then, a sequence of events began, destroying

people’s lives. We have started witnessing loss. I have lost my wife and children, I was injured in the same circumstance. I was detained twice.

The first detention period was the most difficult. We were around 60 people in a 2x2 metre room.They would hang us with one arm and one leg, and prop us up with another object. Then they would put chlorine on our legs and pierce them with needles.

After I was released, I built new dreams of reaching Greece and therefore reaching safety. I travelled in the hope of receiving a treatment; I travelled to gain back even a small part of what I lost. But when I arrived I felt as if I had drowned. I am in a European country, I thought, which means I should have rights, we were told that Europe is the land of rights. But I haven’t seen any of that. Whether my mental health is bad or not, or that I use medicine and painkillers, they don’t even care because as I have realised, we’re only papers here, when my papers are ready, I can move, but until then, they don’t care at all.

I am still alive because of MSF, despite all my great despair. They treat me with kindness regardless of the fact that I am a patient. I am being treated as a special case here, as someone who lost the most valuable thing in life, the family. They have provided me with moral motivation, and they have helped me withstand the situation till this day. They made me feel human again, I felt that I am someone who has rights. But my dreams are all gone; they disappeared after I reached Europe.

*Name has been changed*
Mental health

Visible and invisible wounds – MSF treats survivors of torture

Interview with Gianfranco De Maio, MSF medical referent for victims of torture programmes Voices from the Field - 26 Jun 2018
 
MSF’s Aden hospital: consists of ER (4 patients’ capacity), 3 OT (one is dedicated to internal fixation), ICU (10 beds), 6 IPD (58 beds), 2 isolation wards (total of 15 beds), OPD, physiotherapy, health education and support services: general/bacteriological lab, X-Ray, sterilization, ambulances, pharmacy, laundry and management offices.
In 2017, MSF Aden hospital provided 4502 ER Consultations, received 1798 IPD Admissions 448 ICU Admissions, performed 4193 Surgical Procedures and16 Internal Fixations.
Yemen

“Our concern is that fighting could turn Hodeidah into a besieged city”

On Wednesday 13 June, forces loyal to President Hadi, supported by the Saudi and Emirati-led coalition (SELC), officially launched an offensive to take Hodeidah city from Ansar Allah forces (Al Houthis). Voices from the Field - 26 Jun 2018
Four mothers posing in a corridor of the Hospital in Bili. All four of them are staying in the hospital with their child, that's suffering from a severe case of malaria. Since the beginning of the project in 2016, the pediatric ward already treated more than 4.000 cases of complicated/severe form of malaria.
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)

Independent medical humanitarian assistance

We provide medical assistance to people affected by conflict, epidemics, disasters, or exclusion from healthcare. Our teams are made up of tens of thousands of health professionals, logistic and administrative staff - most of them hired locally. Our actions are guided by medical ethics and the principles of independence and impartiality. We are a non-profit, self-governed, member-based organisation.

Learn more