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Cholera

How cholera kills

The germ Vibrio cholerae is excreted by a sufferer in the stools and vomit. It can then be spread directly to other people if they touch the patient and then fail to wash their hands before eating. Project Update - 28 Sep 2000
 
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Cholera

How MSF teams treat cholera patients

Cholera is eminently treatable. The main pathological process it causes is dehydration - thus the treatment we use is simply to replace all the fluid being lost. MSF treats many patients using oral rehydration solution, called ORS. This is a mixture of glucose and electrolytes (such as sodium and potassium) that comes in sachets. Project Update - 28 Sep 2000
 
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Tuberculosis

How MSF teams treat TB patients

TB is difficult to treat. There is no single antibiotic that is capable of killing all the tubercle bacilli in a person's body. Apart from being hardy, TB germs can also develop resistance to drugs used against it. The only effective method is to use several different drugs combined together over a long period of time - usually a minimum of six months. Project Update - 28 Sep 2000
 
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Ethiopia

The food crisis is not finished in Ogaden

MSF nutritional reports indicate that certain categories of population in Denan remain extremely vulnerable, in particular the displaced people (IDPs) where the general rate of malnutrition is 40%. Press Release - 21 Sep 2000
 
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Afghanistan

Cholera and looming food crisis in Afghanistan

In addition to existing problems confronting Afghanistan, the country is now also facing a cholera epidemic. Project Update - 13 Sep 2000
 
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India

Mental health activity through support to a local NGO in Kashmir

After three preparatory visits to the Indian State of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), India, and a workshop conducted by Kaz de Jong, the Mental Health expert from the MSF Medical Department in Amsterdam, MSF is now funding a community health project of the Jammu and Kashmir Voluntary Health Association (J&K-VHA). Project Update - 13 Sep 2000
 
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Lebanon

Three months after Israeli pull-out, dread persists

MSF is expanding its training programme to devleop mental health trainers into two new districts, some ten kilometres from the border. Project Update - 13 Sep 2000
 
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El Salvador

MSF supports HIV/AIDS activist groups in El Salvador

MSF in El Salvador is supporting various groups in the country in their fight to access drugs to treat HIV/AIDS at affordable prices. MSF has hosted meetings with representatives from the Ministry of Health and national and international NGO's. All parties are interested in obtaining antiretroviral medications to combat HIV in the country. Project Update - 13 Sep 2000
 
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Sudan

MSF Survey: Alarming malnutrition rates in Western Upper Nile, southern Sudan

The international medical organisation, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) calls for urgent nutritional intervention in Padeah District, Western Upper Nile (WUN), southern Sudan, following a nutritional survey conducted in the area by MSF in June. Press Release - 6 Jul 2000
 
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Nigeria

Cholera breaks out in Kano

Cholera has broken out in the northern Nigerian state of Kano. The first cases were seen in mid-May but the outbreak exploded in the last few weeks, with over 300 cases reported by MSF and the State Ministry of Health in the last week of June. By the end of June there were over 1,200 cases and 23 deaths. Project Update - 5 Jul 2000
Cholera intervention in South Kivu
Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF)

Independent medical humanitarian assistance

We provide medical assistance to people affected by conflict, epidemics, disasters, or exclusion from healthcare. Our teams are made up of tens of thousands of health professionals, logistic and administrative staff - most of them hired locally. Our actions are guided by medical ethics and the principles of independence and impartiality. We are a non-profit, self-governed, member-based organisation.

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